Updating profiles of Bukalo and Nkurenkuru informal settlements and upgrading activities of Tsumeb, Kuvukiland informal settlement and Mariental informal settlement.
Bukalo Profiling
Profiling of informal settlements
aims at collecting socio-economic formation and spatial data for informal areas
in urban areas whether City, Town or village. Recently The SDFN/NHAG embarked
on profiling activities in Bukalo.
Meetings were held with the
Bukalo Village Council to introduce the SDFN/NHAG upgrading approach to new councilors
and also identify any informal settlements to be profiled. In Bukalo, there are
no informal settlements however, within the town boundaries is an area under
the control and administration of the Traditional Authority. The village
council only supplies basic services to the area such as water.
This area is not planned and people settle there as per allocation by the traditional authority. A Community Land Information Program Team was established and trained to do the profiling of the settlements. This activity is currently ongoing and once completed, feedback will be presented to the Village Council, Traditional Authority and Community.
Tsumeb upgrading
Kuvukiland informal settlement in
Tsumeb has progressed re-blocking phase of upgrading. In February, a meeting
was held between Municipality, Council, SDFN/NHAG and community leaders to
introduce the upgrading process to the new Council and also provide status on
the Kuvukiland upgrading.
The layout consisting of over
1650 residential plots produced through participatory approach was approved by
Council and will now be surveyed and implemented. For this exercise, using
lessons from Karibib and Outjo where community members contributed to surveyor’s
quote, will also be applied.
Quotations have since been
requested from various surveyors with background that this is a community
driven approach therefore professionals should consider social corporate
responsibility and community contributions when quoting.
The new Council have committed to
the process by also holding municipal officials accountable to avail more land
for such great initiatives by SDFN and also to relocate households of Kuvukiland
encroaching the nearby mine land which is inhabitable. In addition there are
more households than the approved layout taking into account open spaces and
other land uses. About 900households are affected and will be relocated to the
new land once the land is availed. Municipality will draft engineering services
layout and Bill of Quantity to service Kuvukiland.
The communities were met in their
respective blocks A, B and C to present the approved layout. The next phase of
Surveying and Re-blocking was also discussed with the communities together with
examples of Karibib and Outjo. All three communities agreed to the initiative
to contribute towards the surveyor costs once a quotation has been decided upon
with the communities.
This resulted in setting up 3
accounts, one for each Block with signatories nominated by the communities
including a seconded representative from the municipality’s finance department
to account internally. Once bank accounts are opened, the different quotations received
will be presented to the community to decide on which surveyor and also
determine contributions from each household owners.
The said meetings are scheduled to happen in March this year when Memorandum of Understanding signing event as per request from Council, will be held.
Nkurenkuru Profiling
Profiling of informal settlements
aims at collecting socio-economic formation and spatial data for informal areas
in urban areas whether City, Town or village. Recently The SDFN/NHAG embarked
on profiling activities in Nkurenkuru.
Meetings were held with the
Nkurenkuru Town Council to introduce the SDFN/NHAG upgrading approach to new councillors
and also identify any informal settlements to be profiled. In Nkurenkuru, there
are about 7 informal settlements however, within the town boundaries are 4. The
Town Council supplies basic services to the area such as water.
Three areas were identified for
profiling, namely Kulisuka (Nkurenkuru ext4&11), Mayara(Nkurenkuru ext 14)and
Germany(Kahenge ext 7). Based on field observation, Kulisuka and Mayara are
partly serviced with water and some permanent structures were counted, it is the
smallest informal settlement.
A Community Land Information Program Team was established and trained to do the profiling of the settlements. This activity is currently ongoing and once completed, feedback will be presented to the Town council and Community.
Mariental Upgrading.
Strategies in Namibia to support
community participation in Informal Settlement Upgrading. Lessons on
collaboration and scale was learned in Mariental where the Public and Private
Sector is supporting the community to decongest densely populated informal settlements
by providing and funding for land towards relocations. Following the
enumerations in Mariental, which is one of the 16 Namibian towns currently
where informal settlement inhabitants are participating in initiatives to
upgrade their settlement, one important contribution from the public and
private sector showed the way how they can support such initiatives. The
Ministry of Agriculture, Walter and Land Reform (MAWLR) approached Mariental
town to pilot the Flexible Land Tenure System. This lead to the Municipality
availing Extension 5 of the town for this pilot.
The MAWLR also committed to fund
a town planner who will draft the layout for blocks within the boundaries of
extension 5. The municipality appointed SPC Town planners who are drafting the block
layout for extension 5. This was preceded by the next step which is to identify
which households will be relocating to extension 5. For this to occur, the
community had to be engaged thus the Shack Dwellers of Namibia and Namibia
Housing Action Group (SDFN/NHAG) partnered with municipality to engage the
community using their community participation expertise.
There are 3 informal settlements
in the town living on formally planned extensions 2&3 and also those
encroaching nearby church land, these are Ombili Own Risk, Donkerhoek Own Risk
and Takarania Own Risk.
Communities in the 3 areas were
engaged to raise awareness of the planned re-blocking and relocation activities
and also to set up committees for each of the areas. These committees will work
closely with the Municipality, SDFN/NHAG and CLIP Teams to identify the
households and structures in the streets, river beds and beyond boundaries as
per planned layouts of Extension 2&3. They will also identify households
that will be relocated to extension 5 together with people owning multiple
shacks or having a house in the formal areas whilst renting out shacks as this
will result in more households benefiting and having access to a plot.
The partnership between The Municipality, The MAWLR, SDFN/NHAG, SPC and the Community has the potential to accelerate the development in the town and thus have communities to access own land faster. The municipality also having discussions with the church to donate a portion of their farm land which will create more eleven for future expansion. The next step after identifying households to be relocated will be to do planning studios in Extension 2, 3 & 5.
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